Skirting, also known as baseboards, is an essential feature in any home, serving both aesthetic and functional purposes. It not only enhances the look of a room by providing a neat finish to the walls but also protects the lower portion of walls from damage caused by furniture, cleaning tools, or general wear and tear. Installing cheap skirting board may seem daunting for homeowners, but with the right guidance, tools, and techniques, it can be a manageable DIY project. This guide provides a comprehensive, step-by-step approach to skirting installation that will help you achieve professional-looking results without hiring a contractor.
Understanding Skirting and Its Benefits
Before diving into installation, it is crucial to understand what skirting is and why it matters. Skirting boards come in various materials, including wood, MDF, PVC, and composite materials, each offering different benefits in terms of durability, cost, and finish. Wood skirting adds a classic, natural charm but requires more maintenance, while MDF is a budget-friendly option that is easy to paint and install. PVC skirting is moisture-resistant, making it ideal for kitchens, bathrooms, or areas prone to dampness.
The primary purpose of skirting is to cover the joint between the wall and the floor, creating a polished look while protecting the wall from scuffs, scratches, and knocks. Additionally, skirting can conceal electrical wiring, cable management systems, or minor wall imperfections, further improving the room’s appearance. Choosing the right type, style, and size of skirting is the first step in ensuring a smooth installation process.
Tools and Materials Needed for Skirting Installation
Proper preparation is key to a successful skirting installation. The essential tools and materials you will need include a tape measure, pencil, spirit level, saw (hand saw or miter saw), adhesive or nails, hammer, caulking gun, wood filler, sandpaper, paint or varnish, and a utility knife. Depending on the type of skirting material, you might also require a nail gun for faster installation or a mitre box to achieve precise angled cuts for corners.
Planning and measuring accurately will save time and prevent costly mistakes. Take note of the room’s dimensions, wall irregularities, and any obstructions such as door frames, radiators, or skirting junctions.
Step 1: Measure and Plan
The first step in skirting installation is to measure the perimeter of the room. Use a tape measure to determine the length of each wall where the skirting will be installed. Account for corners and any interruptions such as doors or vents. Mark these measurements on your skirting boards and double-check to ensure accuracy.
Planning also involves deciding on the layout of the skirting. Some homeowners prefer continuous runs, while others may use segmented boards that require precise joint alignment. Ensure your layout minimizes visible joints and awkward cuts, as these can affect the overall appearance of the installation.
Step 2: Cutting the Skirting
Once measurements are complete, the next step is cutting the skirting to fit your walls. Use a mitre saw or a mitre box to achieve precise angled cuts, especially for corners where two boards meet. Internal corners typically require a 45-degree cut in opposite directions, while external corners are cut to form a neat 45-degree overlap.
For straight runs along walls without corners, ensure the ends of the skirting are cut square to align flush with door frames or other skirting boards. Take your time during this stage, as precise cuts make installation much easier and give a professional finish.
Step 3: Preparing the Walls and Skirting
Preparation is essential for a long-lasting skirting installation. Clean the wall surfaces to remove dust, dirt, or grease that could prevent adhesive from sticking properly. If you are using wooden skirting, sand any rough edges to ensure a smooth fit.
It is also recommended to check for wall unevenness. Use a spirit level to identify high or low spots. Minor wall imperfections can be addressed with filler or caulking, ensuring the skirting sits flush against the wall. Proper preparation guarantees that the skirting will not warp, bow, or leave gaps over time.
Step 4: Attaching the Skirting
There are several methods to attach skirting, including adhesive, nails, or a combination of both. Adhesive provides a clean installation without visible nail holes, while nails offer extra security, especially on thicker wooden boards.
To use adhesive, apply a continuous bead along the back of the skirting and press it firmly against the wall. Hold the board in place for a few minutes to ensure proper adhesion. For nail installation, use a hammer or nail gun to fix the skirting to wall studs, making sure nails are evenly spaced. Countersink the nails slightly below the surface to allow for filling later.
Corners and joints require extra attention. Fit the pre-cut mitred corners together, checking alignment before securing them permanently. For longer runs, ensure boards meet seamlessly, and fill any small gaps with wood filler or caulk.
Step 5: Finishing Touches
Once the skirting is securely installed, it is time to finish the surface for a polished look. Fill any gaps or nail holes with wood filler or caulk, then sand lightly to achieve a smooth surface. Pay special attention to corners and joints for a seamless appearance.
Next, paint or varnish the skirting according to your preferred style. Most homeowners choose a color that contrasts slightly with the wall to make the skirting stand out, though matching the wall color can create a subtle, uniform look. Use painter’s tape to protect the wall and floor during painting. Allow sufficient drying time before touching or placing furniture against the skirting.
Tips for a Professional Finish
For a professional-looking installation, keep a few tips in mind. Always measure twice and cut once to avoid waste and errors. Take your time with mitred corners, as precision here greatly affects the overall aesthetic. When using adhesive, ensure it is suitable for both the wall and skirting material to prevent peeling or detachment.
Regular maintenance will keep your skirting looking new. Clean with a soft cloth or vacuum to remove dust and debris, and touch up paint as needed to cover scuffs or scratches. Properly installed skirting not only enhances the room’s appearance but also increases the longevity of your walls.
Conclusion
Skirting installation is a rewarding DIY project that combines functionality with style. By carefully measuring, cutting, preparing, attaching, and finishing the skirting, homeowners can transform the look of any room with minimal professional assistance. Whether you choose wood, MDF, or PVC, the right preparation, tools, and attention to detail make the process straightforward and satisfying. With this step-by-step guide, skirting installation becomes manageable, ensuring a polished, protective, and visually appealing finish for your home. Properly installed skirting not only enhances interior aesthetics but also protects walls, making it a practical investment that adds value and charm to any living space.
This article provides everything a homeowner needs to confidently tackle skirting installation, combining clear instructions with practical tips for achieving professional results. By following these steps, you can enjoy a home that looks polished, elegant, and well-maintained.